Traditional Music Tabs For Banjo And Mandolin
Playing traditional Irish tunes on the mandolin is a rewarding journey that blends technical skill with rhythmic feel. The mandolin is well-suited for Irish music, as its tuning (GDAE, the same as a fiddle) allows for easy execution of melodies.
Here is a step-by-step guide to get you started.
1. Master the Basics
Before you can play a tune, you need a strong foundation.
Irish music is defined by its rhythmic feel. Most tunes fall into a few key categories, each with its own rhythm.
The best way to learn is by doing. Start with a very simple, well-known tune.
Once you can play a tune accurately, you can add ornamentation to give it an authentic Irish sound.
Here is a step-by-step guide to get you started.
1. Master the Basics
Before you can play a tune, you need a strong foundation.
- Tuning: The standard tuning for a mandolin is G-D-A-E, from the lowest to the highest string.
- Holding the Pick: Hold the pick between your thumb and the side of your index finger. The pick should be held firmly, but not rigidly, to allow for quick, fluid motion.
- Basic Picking: Practice a simple up-down-up-down picking pattern (called alternate picking) on each string. This is the most fundamental technique for Irish music.
Irish music is defined by its rhythmic feel. Most tunes fall into a few key categories, each with its own rhythm.
- Reels: These are the most common type of tune. They have a lively, fast rhythm in 4/4 time. Think of them as a continuous, flowing rhythm. Practice playing a simple scale with a steady down-up-down-up picking pattern.
- Jigs: Jigs have a bouncy, rhythmic feel in 6/8 time. The rhythm is often described as "down-up-down, down-up-down." You should feel two strong pulses per measure.
- Hornpipes: Hornpipes are similar to jigs but are in 4/4 time and have a more dotted, "lilting" rhythm. They are slower and have a heavier, more accented feel.
The best way to learn is by doing. Start with a very simple, well-known tune.
- Example Tune: "The Star of the County Down"
- This tune has a straightforward melody and is a great starting point.
- Use a simple down-up-down-up alternate picking pattern.
- Focus on playing the melody cleanly and in time. Don't worry about speed or ornamentation at first.
Once you can play a tune accurately, you can add ornamentation to give it an authentic Irish sound.
- Triplets: These are a group of three notes played in the space of one beat. They are a fundamental part of the Irish mandolin style.
- Cuts: A "cut" is a quick, grace-note flick of a finger above the main note. It gives the music a sharp, percussive feel.
- Rolls: A "roll" is a sequence of notes that uses a combination of grace notes and the main note. It is a key ornamentation in jigs and reels.
- Listen to the Masters: Listen to mandolin players who specialize in Irish music, such as Mick Moloney, Marla Fibish, or Mike Marshall. Pay attention to their rhythm, their ornamentation, and their overall feel.
- Slow Down: Start practicing tunes very slowly. Use a metronome to ensure your rhythm is steady. Speed will come naturally with time and practice.
- Play with Others: The best way to learn is to play with other musicians at an Irish music session. This will help you develop your timing and learn by ear.
The Banshee
Cooley's Reel
Drowsy Maggie
Harvest Home
King Of The Fairies
Morrison's Jig
Out On The Ocean
Si Beag Si Mor
Tam Lin
The Blarney Pilgrims
The Butterfly
The Connaughtman's Rambles
The Gravel Walks
The Kesh Jig
The Lilting Banshee
The Kid On The Mountain
The Lark In The Morning
The Maid Behind The Bar
The Mountain Road
The Musical Priest
The Rights Of Man
The Sally Gardens
The Silver Spear
The Swallowtail
The Wind That Shakes The Barley
Saint Anne's Reel
The Cup Of Tea
The Boys Of Bluehill
Calliope House
The Cliffs Of Moher
The Merry Blacksmith
The Star Of Munster
Off To California
Tripping Up The Stairs
Toss The Feathers
Inisheer
The Wise Maid
The Monaghan Jig
John Ryan's Polka
A Fig For A Kiss
Miss McLoud's Reel
The Road To Lisdoonvarna
My Darling's Asleep
The Blackthorn Stick
The Earl's Chair
The Humours Of Tulla
The Little Beggarman
Cooley's Reel
Drowsy Maggie
Harvest Home
King Of The Fairies
Morrison's Jig
Out On The Ocean
Si Beag Si Mor
Tam Lin
The Blarney Pilgrims
The Butterfly
The Connaughtman's Rambles
The Gravel Walks
The Kesh Jig
The Lilting Banshee
The Kid On The Mountain
The Lark In The Morning
The Maid Behind The Bar
The Mountain Road
The Musical Priest
The Rights Of Man
The Sally Gardens
The Silver Spear
The Swallowtail
The Wind That Shakes The Barley
Saint Anne's Reel
The Cup Of Tea
The Boys Of Bluehill
Calliope House
The Cliffs Of Moher
The Merry Blacksmith
The Star Of Munster
Off To California
Tripping Up The Stairs
Toss The Feathers
Inisheer
The Wise Maid
The Monaghan Jig
John Ryan's Polka
A Fig For A Kiss
Miss McLoud's Reel
The Road To Lisdoonvarna
My Darling's Asleep
The Blackthorn Stick
The Earl's Chair
The Humours Of Tulla
The Little Beggarman